Unit 2 - Section 3: Causative Form Changes
Complex Sentence Patterns
Learn to construct sophisticated sentences connecting multiple ideas with advanced conjunctions and patterns.
~たり~たり (Doing This and That)
Pattern: [Verb たり] + [Verb たり] + する
List multiple actions or states alternately
- 休日に読書したり、映画を見たりします。 - "On holidays, I do things like read and watch movies."
~ほど (The More... The More...)
Pattern: [Comparative] ほど [Result]
Express proportional relationship
- 年を取るほど、経験が増える。 - "The older you get, the more experience you gain."
~あまり (Too Much / So Much)
Pattern: [Adjective/Verb] + あまり
Express excess or strong degree
- その結果は私たちを驚かすあまり、言葉が出ません。 - "The result surprises us so much that words fail us."
Complex Pattern Comparison
| Pattern | Meaning | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| ~たり~たり | This and that | Multiple alternating actions |
| ~ほど | The more... the more | Proportional relationship |
| ~あまり | Too much/So much | Excessive degree |
Study Tips
Master Complex Patterns:
- Versatility: Use these to express sophisticated relationships
- Frequency: Common in everyday speech and writing
- Combination: Can combine multiple patterns in single sentence
- Natural expression: Practice using in varied contexts
Learn to construct sophisticated sentences connecting multiple ideas with advanced conjunctions and patterns.
~たり~たり (Doing This and That)
Course Navigation
Study Tips
- Read each example carefully
- Practice pronunciation aloud
- Create your own sentences to reinforce memory
- Finish the section quiz