Unit 1 - Section 6: Katakana - タ行・ナ行・ハ行
Katakana - タ行・ナ行・ハ行
Continue learning katakana! The TA, NA, and HA rows contain common characters used in many foreign words and Japanese words.
タ行 (TA Row)
| Katakana | Hiragana | Romaji | Memory Tip |
|---|---|---|---|
| タ | た | ta | Looks like a cross or "T" with extra line |
| チ | ち | chi | Looks like a "T" upside down |
| ツ | つ | tsu | Looks like a "ツ" or two apostrophes |
| テ | て | te | Looks like "テ" - like a "T" rotated |
| ト | と | to | Looks like a "T" - "TO"ne |
ナ行 (NA Row)
| Katakana | Hiragana | Romaji | Memory Tip |
|---|---|---|---|
| ナ | な | na | Looks like "N" - "NA"vy |
| ニ | に | ni | Looks like "ニ" - two horizontal lines |
| ヌ | ぬ | nu | Looks like "ヌ" - "NU"ture |
| ネ | ね | ne | Looks like "ネ" - like a "N" diagonal |
| ノ | の | no | Looks like a backslash - "NO" worries |
ハ行 (HA Row)
| Katakana | Hiragana | Romaji | Memory Tip |
|---|---|---|---|
| ハ | は | ha | Looks like "ハ" - two vertical lines |
| ヒ | ひ | hi | Looks like "ヒ" - like two vertical strokes |
| フ | ふ | fu | Looks like a curve - "FU"n |
| ヘ | へ | he | Looks like a slash - "HE"llo |
| ホ | ほ | ho | Looks like "ホ" - "HO"me |
Common Katakana Words
テーブル
table
チーム
team
ツアー
tour
テスト
test
ハンバーガー
hamburger
ホテル
hotel
ニュース
news
ネット
net/internet
トマト
tomato
チケット
ticket
フット
foot (as in football)
ナイフ
knife
Study Tips
Master These Characters:
- Sharp angles: Katakana is more angular than hiragana - notice the straight lines
- Practice pairs: Always practice katakana with its hiragana counterpart
- Writing stroke order: Pay attention to which strokes connect and which don't
- Recognition speed: Set a goal to recognize each character in 1 second
- Foreign words: Read katakana words around you - they're everywhere in Japan!
Course Navigation
Study Tips
- Read each example carefully
- Practice pronunciation aloud
- Create your own sentences to reinforce memory
- Finish the section quiz